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	<title>Nixadmins.net &#187; Uncategorized</title>
	<atom:link href="http://www.nixadmins.net/category/uncategorized/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://www.nixadmins.net</link>
	<description>Blogging for knowledge</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Thu, 26 Jan 2012 12:18:30 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<item>
		<title>Configuration Manager 2012 installation trouble</title>
		<link>http://www.nixadmins.net/2012/01/26/configuration-manager-2012-installation-trouble/</link>
		<comments>http://www.nixadmins.net/2012/01/26/configuration-manager-2012-installation-trouble/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 26 Jan 2012 12:18:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Mats Hellman</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.nixadmins.net/2012/01/26/configuration-manager-2012-installation-trouble/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I ran into a problem today where the Configuration Manager 2012 RC2 installer would not connect to the database running on the same virtual server. I’ve done more than a few of these installs, without any trouble in the last year so I really wasn’t expecting it. Anyway the error installing was, Setup is unable [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I ran into a problem today where the Configuration Manager 2012 RC2 installer would not connect to the database running on the same virtual server. I’ve done more than a few of these installs, without any trouble in the last year so I really wasn’t expecting it.</p>
<p>Anyway the error installing was,</p>
<p class="quote">Setup is unable to connect to SQL Server with the connection information provided. Verify following:</p>
<p><a href="http://www.nixadmins.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/image.png"><img style="background-image: none; border-right-width: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; display: inline; border-top-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; padding-top: 0px" title="image" border="0" alt="image" src="http://www.nixadmins.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/image_thumb.png" width="397" height="248" /></a></p>
<p>Digging trough the installer log I found <strong><em>TCP/IP</em></strong> was disabled so simply enabling the did the trick. </p>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p><a href="http://www.nixadmins.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/image1.png"><img style="background-image: none; border-right-width: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; display: inline; border-top-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; padding-top: 0px" title="image" border="0" alt="image" src="http://www.nixadmins.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/image_thumb1.png" width="400" height="179" /></a></p>
<p>That’s it for now. </p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>1</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Belkin F5U103v USB to Serial Windows 7 X64 driver</title>
		<link>http://www.nixadmins.net/2011/04/03/belkin-f5u103v-usb-to-serial-windows-7-x64-driver/</link>
		<comments>http://www.nixadmins.net/2011/04/03/belkin-f5u103v-usb-to-serial-windows-7-x64-driver/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 03 Apr 2011 11:07:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Mats Hellman</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Belkin F5U103v]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Usb2serial]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.nixadmins.net/2011/04/03/belkin-f5u103v-usb-to-serial-windows-7-x64-driver/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A few years ago I bought a Belkin USB2Serial adapter because most laptops don’t have a serial port anymore. I need RS-232 to be able to configure network equipment so I got myself this adapter. The sad thing is that Belkin does not supply Windows 7 X64 drivers for it, luckily I found another driver [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A few years ago I bought a Belkin USB2Serial adapter because most laptops don’t have a serial port anymore. I need RS-232 to be able to configure network equipment so I got myself this adapter.</p>
<p>The sad thing is that Belkin does not supply Windows 7 X64 drivers for it, luckily I found another driver that works like a charm. </p>
<p>You can get if from <a title="http://www.prolific.com.tw/eng/downloads.asp?id=31" href="http://www.prolific.com.tw/eng/downloads.asp?id=31">http://www.prolific.com.tw/eng/downloads.asp?id=31</a></p>
<p>Just download this one from the site</p>
<p><a href="http://www.nixadmins.net/wp-content/uploads/2011/04/image.png"><img style="background-image: none; border-bottom: 0px; border-left: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; display: inline; border-top: 0px; border-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px" title="image" border="0" alt="image" src="http://www.nixadmins.net/wp-content/uploads/2011/04/image_thumb.png" width="612" height="184" /></a></p>
<p>If there is a new version you could probably use it but this one is working for me.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>3</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Google Chrome for Mac out</title>
		<link>http://www.nixadmins.net/2009/12/08/google-chrome-for-mac-out/</link>
		<comments>http://www.nixadmins.net/2009/12/08/google-chrome-for-mac-out/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 08 Dec 2009 19:51:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Mats Hellman</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Google Chrome]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[OSX]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.nixadmins.net/2009/12/08/google-chrome-for-mac-out/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Finally the Google Chrome browser is out for OSX. I&#8217;ve been using it on and off in Windows 7 for a few months and now I can finally start using it in my Mac&#8217;s also. A big thank&#8217;s to the Chrome team for getting it out. It&#8217;s still a beta but works like a charm [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Finally the Google Chrome browser is out for OSX. I&#8217;ve been using it on and off in Windows 7 for a few months and now I can finally start using it in my Mac&#8217;s also. A big thank&#8217;s to the Chrome team for getting it out.<br />
It&#8217;s still a beta but works like a charm in OS X 10.5. Go get your&#8217;s from <a href="http://www.google.com/chrome">http://www.google.com/chrome</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>CSS Reset by Eric Meyer</title>
		<link>http://www.nixadmins.net/2009/11/12/css-reset-by-eric-meyer/</link>
		<comments>http://www.nixadmins.net/2009/11/12/css-reset-by-eric-meyer/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 12 Nov 2009 13:35:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Mats Hellman</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.nixadmins.net/2009/11/12/css-reset-by-eric-meyer/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Anyone working with web design knows styling can sometimes be a real pain in the a**. Sometimes the styles just won’t do what you expect them to do and it might be a challenge to find out why. Today I had a problem like this and couldn’t find the problem anywhere. I then remembered Eric [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Anyone working with web design knows styling can sometimes be a real pain in the a**. Sometimes the styles just won’t do what you expect them to do and it might be a challenge to find out why.</p>
<p>Today I had a problem like this and couldn’t find the problem anywhere. I then remembered Eric Meyers great reset CSS and added it to the page. Magically everything fell into place. I felt like a moron since I forgot to add it earlier.</p>
<p>Anyway, you can find this great and useful CSS reset at <a title="http://meyerweb.com/eric/tools/css/reset/" href="http://meyerweb.com/eric/tools/css/reset/">http://meyerweb.com/eric/tools/css/reset/</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Distributing Adobe Reader using Group policies</title>
		<link>http://www.nixadmins.net/2009/10/29/distributing-adobe-reader-using-group-policies/</link>
		<comments>http://www.nixadmins.net/2009/10/29/distributing-adobe-reader-using-group-policies/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Oct 2009 16:10:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Mats Hellman</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.nixadmins.net/2009/10/29/distributing-adobe-reader-using-group-policies/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I see a lot of search engine traffic to this site when people are trying to find out how to deploy Adobe Reader using Active Directory Group Policy Objects (GPO’s). Since I wrote my previous two articles Adobe has changed their policy a bit. You need to ask them for a distribution license. Just go [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I see a lot of search engine traffic to this site when people are trying to find out how to deploy Adobe Reader using Active Directory Group Policy Objects (GPO’s). Since I wrote my previous two articles Adobe has changed their policy a bit. You need to ask them for a distribution license.</p>
<p> <span id="more-614"></span>
<p>Just go to <a href="http://www.adobe.com/products/reader/rdr_distribution1.html" target="_blank">this site on Adobe.com</a> and submit your Adobe Reader Distribution Agreement. You’ll get documentation on how to extract the MSI. If you don’t know how to deploy the package you can then take a look at my guides <a href="http://www.nixadmins.net/2008/01/16/installing-adobe-acrobat-reader-centrally-with-active-directory-group-policies/">here</a> and <a href="http://www.nixadmins.net/2008/08/20/upgrade-to-install-adobe-acrobat-reader-9-centrally-using-active-directory-group-policies/">here</a>. Hope this information helps anyone still looking for the guides.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Installing Adobe Acrobat Reader centrally with Active Directory group policies</title>
		<link>http://www.nixadmins.net/2008/01/16/installing-adobe-acrobat-reader-centrally-with-active-directory-group-policies/</link>
		<comments>http://www.nixadmins.net/2008/01/16/installing-adobe-acrobat-reader-centrally-with-active-directory-group-policies/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 16 Jan 2008 15:23:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Mats Hellman</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false"></guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>
One of the greatest challenges in administering a large number of computers is software installations and updates. In this short hands on article I will take you through the installation of one of the more popular applications, Acrobat Reader. We will take a look at how to create the needed .msi package and how to deploy it enterprise wide using Microsoft Active Directory.
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>
One of the greatest challenges in administering a large number of computers is software installations and updates. In this short hands on article I will take you through the installation of one of the more popular applications, Acrobat Reader. We will take a look at how to create the needed .msi package and how to deploy it enterprise wide using Microsoft Active Directory.<br />
First of all let’s get the software and the tools needed to complete this. To set everything up correctly we need the Acrobat Reader and the Adobe Customization Wizard 8. Both can be found on <a href_"http://www.adobe.com" target="_blank"Adobe.com</a>. Follow the download links below.</p>
<h2>NOTE: <a href="http://www.nixadmins.net/2008/08/20/upgrade-to-install-adobe-acrobat-reader-9-centrally-using-active-directory-group-policies/">Upgrade guide available</a></h2>
<p>
Adobe Acrobat Reader<br />
<a href="http://www.adobe.com/products/acrobat/readstep2.html">http://www.adobe.com/products/acrobat/readstep2.html</a><br />
Adobe Customization Wizard 8<br />
<a href="http://www.adobe.com/support/downloads/detail.jsp?ftpID=3564">http://www.adobe.com/support/downloads/detail.jsp?ftpID=3564</a>
</p>
<p>
Next install the Adobe Customization Wizard and fire it up.<br />
<img src="http://www.nixadmins.net/files/acro_dep_1.jpg" alt="Adobe Customization Wizard"/ align="center"><br />
Preparing the installation package</p>
<p>Now let’s extract the .msi file from the Adobe Acrobat reader installation file. If you downloaded the Acrobat Reader installation package to the desktop you can copy &#038; paste the command otherwise change the path to match your system.<br />
1.	Select Run from Start menu and paste the following <br />&#8220;%UserProfile%\Desktop\AdbeRdr811_en_US&#8221; -nos_ne<br />
2.	Click Ok.</p>
<p><img src="http://www.nixadmins.net/files/acro_dep_3.jpg" alt="Installation Wizard"/ align="center"></p>
<p>3.	When the Setup screen clears select run from the start menu again and in the run field paste %temp%</p>
<p>4.	Copy the Acrobat Reader 8 folder to your desktop<br />
<img src="http://www.nixadmins.net/files/acro_dep_5.jpg" alt="Adobe Customization Wizard"/ align="center"></p>
<p><b>Next let’s change some of the .msi settings using the Adobe Customization Wizard.</b></p>
<ul>
<li>Open the  AcroRead.msi file using ACW.</li>
<li>Go to the setting EULA and Online Features</li>
<ul>
<li>I usually like to suppress the display of the EULA. Be sure to read the EULA before you do this because you will be accepting it on behalf of your whole organization by selecting this.</li>
<li>I also disable all updates. The reason to do this is because we will be installing and upgrading this package trough Group policy in the future, and we don’t want users to upgrade to something the IT department hasn’t had time to test in our environment. </li>
<li>I like the Open/Save dialog because I really want to choose if I want to download or just open a PDF. So I check that one to.</li>
<li>All software purchases are handeled by the IT department so we disable the Purchase Adobe Acrobat feature</li>
</ul>
<li>You can check the other settings also if there is something else you want to change if not just go to the next point.</li>
<li>Choose File>Save package.</li>
</ul>
<p><img src="http://www.nixadmins.net/files/acro_dep_10.jpg" alt="Adobe Customization Wizard" /><br />
Now you have a customized Acrobat reader package to deploy with Active Directory group policy.
</p>
<p><!--pagebreak--></p>
<p><h2>Setting up the Group policy deployment</h2>
<p><b>Group policy management console</b></p>
<p></p>
<p>
I like to use the Group policy management console. You can just use the group policy editor but the management console gives you a good overview on how your policies are linked and a list of your policies. So if you don’t have it download <a href="http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyID=0A6D4C24-8CBD-4B35-9272-DD3CBFC81887&#038;displaylang=en"> GPMC SP1 from Microsoft <br /></a><br />
Install it to your server or your desktop. It really doesn’t matter.</p>
<p></p>
<p>
<b>Create the file share</b></p>
<p>
To deploy the application it needs to be accessible to all the computers that are going to install it so firs we need to create a file share.  Choose a fileserver in your organization and copy the Acrobat Reader 8 folder from your desktop to that share. In my example it will be \\odin\userapps<br />
I like to use the share userapps since it describes what is in the share and it isolates the share from other shares.
</p>
<p>
<b>Create the policy</b></p>
<p>
No let’s create the policy to distribute the software. Open the group policy management console ( you can find it in administrative tools).  Expand the domain and Group policy objects. Right click on group policy objects and select new. Name the new GPO <i><b>Default software installations</b></i>, because we can deploy all our standard software this way, not just Acrobat Reader. I also have a OU (organizational unit) in Active directory named <i><b>Workstations</b></i> where I keep all my normal workstations, this simplifies the linking of group policies.<br />
<img src="http://www.nixadmins.net/files/acro_dep_6.jpg" alt="Group policy management console" />
</p>
<p>
Now that you have your GPO created right click it and select Edit. To install Acrobat reader for every user using the workstation we assign the installation to the computer not the user policy. So expand Computer Configuration – Software settings – Software Installations.<br />
Then from the Action menu select New – Package.  The setup will ask for the location of the file so navigate to the fileserver and the share where you stored the AcroRead.msi package.  Select it and click open.<br />
<img src="http://www.nixadmins.net/files/acro_dep_7.jpg" alt="Select package" /><br />
<br/>
</p>
<p>In the deploy software box check <i>Assigned</i>, this will install the package to the computers, note that published is only available when using user policies. Click Ok.<br />
The package should now be in the list.<br />
<img src="http://www.nixadmins.net/files/acro_dep_8.jpg" alt="Package deployment" /><br/><br />
Close the group policy object editor. </p>
<p><b>Link the policy</b></p>
<p>
We are now almost done. The last thing to do is to link this group policy so that computers in the organization start using it.<br />
To do this just drag the newly created <i>Default software installations</i> policy to the OU you want to link it and drop it there. In my case the <i><b>Workstations</b></i> OU.</p>
<p><img src="http://www.nixadmins.net/files/acro_dep_9.jpg" alt="Link the GPO" /><br />
That’s it. You are done.  When the computer updates to the new policy (cycles are 30-180 minutes) it will automatically install the package on the next reboot.  If you want to try the package out immediately you can open a command prompt (CMD) and run the command</p>
<div class="nixart">gpupdate /force</div>
<p>This will trigger the computer to refresh the policy immediately.<br />
For questions on using group policies use the comments or visit our forums</p>
<h2>Update guide</h2>
<p>
You can find a update guide on how to upgrade to Adobe Acrobat reader 9 at <a href="http://www.nixadmins.net/2008/08/20/upgrade-to-install-adobe-acrobat-reader-9-centrally-using-active-directory-group-policies/">http://www.nixadmins.net/2008/08/20/upgrade-to-install-adobe-acrobat-reader-9-centrally-using-active-directory-group-policies/</a></p>
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		<slash:comments>12</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Install Firefox 2.0.0.9 in CentOS 5 / RHEL 5</title>
		<link>http://www.nixadmins.net/2007/11/22/install-firefox-2-0-0-9-in-centos-5-rhel-5/</link>
		<comments>http://www.nixadmins.net/2007/11/22/install-firefox-2-0-0-9-in-centos-5-rhel-5/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 22 Nov 2007 11:23:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Mats Hellman</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false"></guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>
I have been using different Linux distributions on and of since 2001 and right now I'm using more than one of them. The one this short short story is about is CentOS 5 which is based on RedHat Enterprise Linux 5, so this should also work on RHEL 5 even if I haven't had a chance to test it yet.</p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I have been using different Linux distributions on and of since 2001 and right now I&#8217;m using more than one of them. The one this short short story is about is CentOS 5 which is based on RedHat Enterprise Linux 5, so this should also work on RHEL 5 even if I haven&#8217;t had a chance to test it yet.</p>
<p>I&#8217;ve always liked the way CentOS works, it&#8217;s a very stable and working distro even if it doesn&#8217;t always have the latest software. This is why I had to manually install the latest stable Firefox, since Firefox 2 has many nice plugins I use. Here is how I did it.</p>
<p>First off all we need to install compat-libstdc++-33. Otherwise Firefox won&#8217;t run.</p>
<div class="terminal">#yum install compat-libstdc++-33</div>
<p>Then download the latest version of <a href="http://www.getfirefox.com"> Firefox </a> and unpack it to <em>/usr/lib</em></p>
<div class="terminal">#tar xvzf firefox-2.0.0.9.tar.gz -C /usr/lib</div>
<p>Set the link for the binary</p>
<div class="terminal">#cd /usr/bin<br />
#mv firefox firefox-1.5<br />
#ln -sf /usr/lib/firefox/firefox ./</div>
<p>Setting up the mplayerplug-in</p>
<div class="terminal">#cd /usr/lib/firefox/plugins<br />
#ln -sf /usr/lib/mozilla/plugins/mplayerplug-in* ./</div>
<p>Shutdown firefox and restart and you should have a working setup.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>13</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>MCSA/MCSE Certification Tips</title>
		<link>http://www.nixadmins.net/2005/11/21/mcsa-mcse-certification-tips/</link>
		<comments>http://www.nixadmins.net/2005/11/21/mcsa-mcse-certification-tips/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 21 Nov 2005 04:04:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Mats Hellman</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false"></guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p class="MsoNormal"><strong>Introduction</strong><br />
In the Information Technology, the best way to show your knowledge and skills
in a given area is to certify. IT Certifications are available from nearly all
major hardware (Cisco Systems) and software (Microsoft) vendors, as well as
others (CompTIA).<br />
<br />
<strong>Microsoft Certifications</strong><br />
Recently, I have been pursuing Microsoft&#8217;s flag-ship server certification...<br />
</p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p class="MsoNormal"><strong>Introduction</strong><br />
In the Information Technology, the best way to show your knowledge and skills<br />
in a given area is to certify. IT Certifications are available from nearly all<br />
major hardware (Cisco Systems) and software (Microsoft) vendors, as well as<br />
others (CompTIA).</p>
<p><strong>Microsoft Certifications</strong><br />
Recently, I have been pursuing Microsoft&rsquo;s flag-ship server certification&#8230;
</p>
<p><strong>Introduction</strong></p>
<p>In the Information Technology, the best way to show your knowledge and skills<br />
in a given area is to certify. IT Certifications are available from nearly all<br />
major hardware (Cisco Systems) and software (Microsoft) vendors, as well as<br />
others (CompTIA).</p>
<p><strong>Microsoft Certifications</strong><br />
Recently, I have been pursuing Microsoft&rsquo;s flag-ship server<br />
certification Microsoft Certified Systems Engineer. This requires 4<br />
core and 3 elective<br />
exams. After your first Microsoft certification exam, you obtain your<br />
Microsoft<br />
Certified Professional (M.C.P.) designation. After completing 2 core<br />
exams, and<br />
2 electives, including one Operating System exam, you receive the<br />
Microsoft<br />
Certified Systems Administrator (M.C.S.A.) credentials.</p>
<p><strong>Exam Preparation</strong></p>
<p>In my experience, many different methods of exam preparation is necessary. Each<br />
person&#8217;s experience tends to vary, as well as methods required for different<br />
exams, but there have been a few methods I have found helpful in preparing for<br />
exams from different vendors.</p>
<ol>
<li><em>Gain Experience with the<br />
     topics.</em> Certification without experience, in my opinion, does not<br />
     show that you know your stuff, but rather that you know how to pass the<br />
     exam. If you are writing an exam on Windows XP, install it on a test<br />
     system and destroy the operating system then see if you can bring it back<br />
     to life. Play around with every option you can find.</li>
<li><em>Study authorized materials.</em><br />
     You wouldn&#8217;t use a cookbook for reference when performing a task on a<br />
     computer, would you? Make sure that the materials you are using to study<br />
     for an exam with are approved by organization administering the exam. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.microsoft.com/learning/books/">Microsoft<br />
     Press</a> and <a target="_blank" href="http://www.sybex.com/">Sybex</a>,<br />
     among others, offer a wide range of comprehensive materials for exam preparation.</li>
<li><em>Practice, Practice,<br />
     Practice.</em> Practice exams are a great tool to assess what you know and<br />
     what you don&#8217;t. Though these are exams are not necessarily accurate as to<br />
     the outcome of your exam, it will present the information in accurate ways<br />
     to test your knowledge. Out of the practice exams I have used, I have<br />
     found that <a target="_blank" href="http://www.measureup.com">Measure-Up</a> and <a target="_blank" href="http://www.testking.com/">Test King</a> are very good,<br />
     providing challenging questions and great explanations. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.preplogic.com">PrepLogic</a> exams are good as<br />
     well, though the exams seem a lot easier, or at least less wordy. Though I<br />
     have not had any experience with them, <a target="_blank" href="http://www.transcender.com/default.aspx">Transcender</a><br />
     exams are said to be very effective as well.</li>
<li><em>Review the exam<br />
     objectives.</em> Though time consuming, I like to sit down with a copy of<br />
     the exam objectives and write out all of the points that come to mind for<br />
     each one. Seeing the outline should trigger your memory on certain<br />
     concepts and you should be able to recall the information that each<br />
     objective requires. A free study guide from <a target="_blank" href="http://www.cramsession.com/certifications/products/list-study-guides.asp">Cramsession</a><br />
     may also be beneficial for last minute review.</li>
<li><em>Prepare a cheat-sheet.</em><br />
     It&#8217;s not what you think&#8230; Usually, I prepare a single piece of paper with<br />
     all of the key concepts that are focused on in the exam. Yes, this is possible.<br />
     Create acronyms for lists. Think of related, non technical explanations<br />
     for a concept. For example: a differential backup is like rolling a<br />
     snowball; as you go, the backup (snowball) becomes larger. Create diagrams<br />
     or flowcharts for operations that might be required. Cheat-sheets are<br />
     handy for last minute review. And don&#8217;t take them into the exam. <img src='http://www.nixadmins.net/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' /> </li>
</ol>
<p class="MsoNormal"><strong>Taking the Exam</strong><br />
Most people get nervous in an exam situation, and for good reason. The minimum<br />
score required for a &#8216;Pass&#8217; isn&#8217;t always the good old 50% mark. The questions<br />
are difficult and the exams are expensive. Here are a few tips on what to do on<br />
the day of your exam and what to do in the exam room.</p>
<ol>
<li><em>The night before.</em><br />
     Relax. Don&#8217;t get uptight about the exam coming up. I usually like to go<br />
     out for a jog or walk to clear my head. Don&#8217;t review late into the night.<br />
     Get to bed at a half decent hour so you are rested for the next day.</li>
<li><em>The morning of. </em>Eat a<br />
     good breakfast. Review the cheat-sheet that you prepared previously and<br />
     nothing more. If you don&#8217;t know the information already, you are not going<br />
     to. Plan to get to the exam at least half an hour early. You can use this<br />
     time to get comfortable at the testing location, supply the test<br />
     administrator with your information, and use the washroom before you get<br />
     into the exam.</li>
<li><em>In the exam room.</em><br />
     Remember that cheat-sheet that I mentioned? Before the exam starts, you<br />
     usually have a period of time to go through the exam tutorial, etc before<br />
     the exam timer starts. In that time, I usually try to re-create the<br />
     cheat-sheet in the dry-erase board that they have given me. This usually<br />
     results in being less flustered as the exam goes on because you have<br />
     regurgitated most of the information you know already. Proceed through the<br />
     exam and if you get hung up on a question, don&#8217;t work on it for a long<br />
     period of time. Instead mark the question and come back to it later -<br />
     there may be another question later on that helps to explain the problem<br />
     one. Most exams give lots of time, so don&#8217;t worry too much about that.</li>
<li><em>After the exam.</em> You<br />
     may pass, or you may fail. Passing an exam does not mean you will not need<br />
     that knowledge or your study materials anymore. In fact, you will be<br />
     surprised with how often you will need the little things that you learned<br />
     while preparing for the exams in the real world. You study guides may also<br />
     make for a great reference guide in the case of a problem as well. Every<br />
     once and a while, take a look at your cheat-sheet and see if you still<br />
     know your stuff. Unfortunately, failing an exam happens to everybody.<br />
     Don&#8217;t get down on yourself too much about it. Get back at the studying as<br />
     soon as you can while the information is still fresh in your mind. Try,<br />
     try again.</li>
</ol>
<p class="MsoNormal">The information outlined here has been gathered throughout<br />
my experiences with IT Certification. Each person&#8217;s path to becoming certified<br />
will be a little different, but hopefully this guide can help you.</p></p>
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